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Life expectancy in Paris since the late nineteenth century
Paris was once marked by persistent high mortality. In the late 19th century, the French…
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How are surveys conducted at INED?
What’s the difference between a survey and an opinion poll? When should the first be…
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Do men and women in France have the same motivations for retiring?
En économie, la décision individuelle de départ à la retraite est souvent vue comme la…
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Recent Demographic Trends in France 2025: marked territorial contrasts
On January 1, 2025, France had 68.6 million inhabitants, 169,000 more than the year before…
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Upward educational mobility in France over three generations: a gap persists in the case of grandchildren of North African immigrants
A new study based on France’s Trajectoires et Origines 2 (TeO2) survey* has just been…
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7 in 10 partnered women in France become widows after age 60
Nearly one in three women over 60 are widows in France. The figure is one…
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From childhood onwards, savings bear the mark of social and family inequalities.
When they are born, certain children already have a savings account or product in their…
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INED reveals difficulties in reconciling work and private life
In France, many people in paid work also look after children or elderly relatives, and…
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